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Why is penetration testing important for any applications
Penetration Testing

Why is Penetration Testing Important for Any Applications?

Developing an application is one of the most lucrative methods to expand your business in this digital age. However, there is also a huge risk of cyber threats, which are always evolving. Penetration testing for applications is a security testing method that helps businesses discover potential vulnerabilities present in their applications and fix them before a hacker exploits them. In this blog, we will learn about penetration testing, why it should be done for applications, and the steps involved in it. What is Penetration Testing for Applications As the impact of cyberattacks increases, the need for cybersecurity also equally increases. Penetration testing for applications is a process of finding weak points through which cyberattacks can happen. Penetration testers mimic real-world cyberattacks on the application to check where the fault lies that hackers could exploit. In contrast to vulnerability scanning using automated tools, application penetration testing human skills and expertise to discover security flaws. Manual penetration testing for applications not only detects vulnerabilities but also provides detailed guidelines to remediate them. In addition to that, it also provides no false results as opposed to automated scanning. Businesses can effectively know all the security flaws and fix them before any harm is caused to them. Why Conduct Penetration Testing for Applications As per a study, the annual average cost of cybercrimes was $8.4 trillion in 2022, which is predicted to hit more than $3 trillion in 2027.  Penetration testing helps businesses find what flaws lie in their application’s security before any hacker does any malicious activity. Penetration testing is possibly the best way to test the effectiveness of your application’s security against various cyber threats. Let’s dive into the benefits of conducting penetration testing for applications.   Identify Vulnerabilities Organizations perform Application Penetration Testing to identify vulnerabilities before hackers or cyber attackers can exploit them. By simulating real-world attack scenarios, such as SQL injection or cross-site scripting, penetration testers discover weaknesses in the application’s defenses. As a result, organizations can fix those weaknesses quickly and reduce the risk of security breaches and data loss. In addition to that, identifying vulnerabilities early helps organizations prioritize security measures and allocate their resources effectively to strengthen their application’s overall security posture. Meeting Client Needs For any business, meeting the client’s needs is something that needs to be fulfilled. Clients are more likely to choose a provider that prioritizes security and takes necessary steps to safeguard their interests. They expect their data and other digital assets to be secure while using your application, making security testing essential. By conducting Penetration testing for applications, organizations can demonstrate their commitment to the security of client’s information. This not only builds trust but also ensures you share a long-lasting business relationship. Internal Security By identifying vulnerabilities early in the application, penetration testers help strengthen the overall security of the internal network. In other words, penetration testing for applications protects sensitive data, intellectual property, and other digital assets from various internal and external threats. Additionally, it helps organizations detect gaps in their security measures so that they can implement necessary controls to mitigate them effectively. Ultimately, investing in penetration testing is essential to secure the organization’s resources and maintain business continuation swiftly. Compliance with Industry Standards Penetration testing is often mandatory by various industry standards, such as PCI DSS, HIPAA, or GDPR, to ensure proper security of sensitive data and personal information. Not meeting these can result in hefty fines, legal consequences, and reputational damage. By conducting Application Penetration Testing, organizations can comply with these industry standards effectively. Moreover, by doing penetration tests regularly, organizations can align their security measures with the industry’s best practices and stay ahead of evolving regulatory requirements. Maintain Reputation A positive and strong reputation is very important in a competitive business environment and maintaining it requires good security measures. Penetration testing helps organizations sustain their reputation by identifying and fixing potential security risks before they can be exploited by hackers. By investing in penetration testing for applications, organizations can show that they are committed to protecting their customer’s data and maintaining the trust of their stakeholders. As a result, it enhances brand reputation and credibility among partners, customers, and investors. A good penetration testing company that offers cost-effective solutions for applications is hard to find. So, now that you have found one, waste no time contacting us. Talk to our Cybersecurity Expert to discuss your specific needs and how we can help your business. Schedule a Call Different Types of Penetration Testing for Applications There are basically 3 types of penetration testings: White box  Black box Grey box  Each penetration test differs in its approaches and the amount of information provided to the testers. However, the ultimate goal of each type of penetration test is to detect vulnerabilities present in the current security measures. Black Box Penetration Testing Also known as closed box or external penetration testing. In black box penetration testing for applications, the testers are given little to no information regarding the internal structure of the application. It requires a high level of programming knowledge and is probably the best approach to test the overall security posture of the application. Black box pentesting can take up to six to seven weeks to complete, making it the longest type of penetration test. This, however, depends on the scope of the project. White Box Penetration Testing Also known as open box or internal penetration testing, white box penetration testing for applications is where the tester has full knowledge and access to the source and environment. The goal of white box pentesting is to conduct an in-depth security audit of the application and provide the tester with as much information as possible. However, since the testers have all the working knowledge of the application, they cannot mimic how hackers would approach, those who don’t have any information. As a result, there is a high chance of many vulnerabilities being missed. Grey Box Penetration Testing In grey box penetration testing for applications, the tester has partial information

What is the Best Penetration Testing Execution Standard
Penetration Testing Execution Standard

What is the Best Penetration Testing Execution Standard?

The digital world has given a lot of scope for businesses to expand but has also opened more opportunities for cyberattacks. To prepare and mitigate such risks, penetration testing is essential in finding vulnerabilities in current security measures. Penetration testing execution standard (PTES) offers a set of guidelines that tell what should happen in a pentest. Over 75% of global companies perform penetration testing to measure their security status and compliance reasons. Another study shows that since 2001, financial losses due to cybercrimes have grown 570 times (from $2,000 to nearly $1.2 million per hour). The total loss due to cybercrimes is approximately $36.4 billion in 22 years. Penetration testing execution standard (PTES) helps companies of all sizes to properly execute effective penetration testing. In this blog, we will discuss PTES in detail, what are its sections so that you know what to expect from a penetration test. What is Penetration Testing Execution Standard (PTES) PTES is a standardized set of rules that guides all penetration testing processes. In fact, penetration testing has been practiced for a while now, but initially, there weren’t as many rules and regulations in place guiding pen testers. Since businesses did not know what to expect from a pentest, the results were not very consistent. Ethical hacking was still considered hacking that lacked oversight and had little to no quality control. Then in 2009, a group of cybersecurity experts created the Penetration Testing Execution Standard (PTES) to address these issues. PTES is a type of penetration testing methodology that provides rules and guidelines that help businesses know what to expect from penetration testing. In addition to that, it also includes how to evaluate penetration testing and whether businesses should conduct penetration testing by themselves or hire third-party service providers. Before we dive into the details of PTES, let’s understand penetration testing and why it is important. What is Penetration Testing and Why is it Required? Penetration testing or pentesting is a security testing measure where a cybersecurity professional attempts to find and exploit vulnerabilities in a digital infrastructure. They simulate a real-world attack on the system to identify weak spots in its defenses, which actual attackers or hackers could take advantage of. It is like a bank hiring someone as a thief and trying to break into their building and access their vault. If the thief succeeds and gets inside the vault, the bank will get valuable insights into their security and which areas need improvement. Penetration testing execution standard (PTES) allows these third-party testers to conduct a systematic pentesting process for a particular IT environment. Benefits of Penetration Testing: Are you looking to strengthen your security measures for potential attacks? Do you want compliance with the required industry standards? Book a consultation with us for the best penetration testing service now! Different Types of Penetration Testing Penetration testing can be performed in three different ways following the penetration testing execution standard (PTES). However, the type of penetration testing depends on the amount of information provided by the organization for the tested environment. These are: 7 Sections of Penetration Testing Execution Standard (PTES) Penetration testing execution standard (PTES) consists of seven main sections that cover all aspects of penetration testing. The purpose of PTES is to offer clear technical guidelines to help organizations understand what to expect from a penetration test and guide them throughout the process. The standard doesn’t include every single aspect or scenario that might occur during a pen test. Instead, it focuses on a basic set of rules that outline the minimum requirements for all pen tests.   Pre-Engagement Interactions The first section of the Penetration testing execution standard (PTES) deals with the processes involved before starting the pen test. It includes the interactions between the client or organization and the pen testing team, starting from the final negotiation till the pen testing begins. The guidelines PTES has set for this section are: Goals of the Pen Test: Both the testing team and the client establish specific goals for the pen test. The PTES suggests them to prioritize the following: Scope of the Analysis: After setting clear goals, the pen testing team and the client must agree on the scope and scale of the testing. Here are the elements that need to be considered: Rules of Engagement: The testing team and the client should also establish clear expectations and limitations, regarding what behaviors are not allowed. This includes: Once these pre-engagement meetings are done and goals are set, then the pen testers can start the first stage of the penetration test, i.e. reconnaissance. Intelligence Gathering During this phase, the pen testers gather information through sources available publicly and perform basic searches following the rules of engagement. This process, also known as open-source intelligence (OSINT), collects all the information that could be useful for the later stages of the testing process. The intelligence-gathering stage includes three levels of reconnaissance: After gathering the necessary information, the pen testing team will then begin planning potential targets for attack. Threat Modeling After gathering intelligence and understanding the target’s security measures, the next section in the penetration testing execution standard (PTES) is threat modeling. This involves identifying which assets are most likely to be targeted by ethical hackers and what resources might be used to attack them. The pen testers use all the information that has been gathered to plan the attack. The PTES has outlined a distinct 4-step process for threat modeling: By identifying valuable assets and potential vulnerabilities, this section lays the foundation for the next phase, which involves analyzing how to exploit these threats. Vulnerability Analysis In the vulnerability analysis section, the pentester gathers more information related to specific flaws or weaknesses in the client’s cybersecurity systems. This section uses the information gathered earlier to identify and prioritize specific vulnerabilities. There are two main modes of vulnerability analysis: By using these methods, the attacker creates a targeted list of vulnerabilities to focus on during the attack. This marks the end of the

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Pabitra Kumar Sahoo

Pabitra Kumar Sahoo

COO & Cybersecurity Expert

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Pabitra Kumar Sahoo

Pabitra Kumar Sahoo

COO & Cybersecurity Expert