Qualysec

How Qualysec Helped a Middle East Cryptocurrency Exchange Secure Its Trading Platform for VARA Compliance

A comprehensive penetration testing engagement across three public-facing websites and network infrastructure that uncovered 29 vulnerabilities, strengthening critical healthcare assets while helping safeguard sensitive patient and healthcare data against real-world cyber threats.

Middle East

Regulated Cryptocurrency Exchange

1

Web Application

VARA

Compliance Requirement

Retail & Institutional

Trading Platform

Who is the client

A Middle East-Based Regulated Cryptocurrency Exchange

A Middle East-based regulated, centralized cryptocurrency exchange offering secure, fast, and compliant trading solutions for both retail and institutional users. The employee size was not disclosed for this engagement.
Cryptocurrency ExchangeRetail & Institutional TradingVARA ComplianceRegulated Platform

What Was Tested

The assessment covered one web application, the exchange's trading platform. The objective was to ensure the application was secure while fulfilling VARA compliance guidelines , helping the client move forward confidently with regulatory requirements.

Web Application

Web Application
Reasons for choosing Qualysec

4 Reasons They Trusted Qualysec Over Others

Preparing for VARA compliance required more than a standard security assessment. The client needed an independent penetration testing partner capable of identifying real-world security risks while delivering compliance-focused reporting and remediation support.

Finds what automation misses

Deep Penetration Testing

Qualysec's human-led penetration testing approach digs deeper into application logic, identifying vulnerabilities that automated scanners frequently overlook.

Compliance-Oriented Reporting

Reputation & Global Reach

Every report and supporting document was prepared to align with VARA compliance expectations, making the assessment suitable for regulatory submission.

Coounication

Strong Communication

Cost-effective pricing together with flexible engagement models enabled the client to obtain enterprise-grade penetration testing without exceeding their security budget.

End to End Support

Retesting Process

Qualysec's structured retesting process verified every implemented fix, giving the client confidence that vulnerabilities were resolved rather than merely documented.

Trusted Security Partner

By combining deep penetration testing, compliance-focused reporting, transparent communication, and comprehensive retesting, Qualysec provided the confidence needed to move forward with VARA compliance.

★★★★★

Peer-verified

Trusted worldwide

Top Findings

Top 5 Significant Findings

Source Code Disclosure via Stack Trace Error

Critical

Application errors returned detailed stack traces to users, exposing internal file paths and backend implementation details that could help attackers understand the application's internal architecture before launching targeted attacks.

Potential impact: Information disclosure and application reconnaissance.

Open Redirection

High

The application redirected users to external URLs without proper validation. Attackers could exploit this weakness to redirect users to phishing websites appearing to originate from the exchange's legitimate domain.

Potential impact: Phishing attacks and user credential theft.

IDOR on Wallet Endpoint

High

The application failed to validate user permissions on API parameters, allowing authenticated users to manipulate transaction IDs and access wallet balances, transaction history, or metadata belonging to other users.

Potential impact: Unauthorized access to sensitive financial information

CSRF on Account Settings

Medium

Critical account-setting functions lacked anti-CSRF protection, enabling attackers to trick authenticated users into unknowingly changing important account configurations through malicious links.

Potential impact: Unauthorized account modifications.

Insecure Session Management

Medium

Session tokens remained valid even after authentication changes or password updates, allowing attackers possessing pre-login session cookies to maintain unauthorized access to compromised trading accounts.

Potential impact: Persistent unauthorized account access.

What Could Have Happened Without This Assessment

Had these vulnerabilities remained unresolved, the trading platform could have become a much easier target for phishing attacks, application reconnaissance, unauthorized account access, and attacks against a live cryptocurrency trading environment.

The Result & Remediation

Not Just a Report - A Secured Trading Platform

Qualysec didn't simply provide a list of vulnerabilities. Every one of the 18 identified security issues was documented, analyzed, and supported with a clear remediation plan. The team worked closely with the client's engineering team to ensure every vulnerability was effectively addressed while supporting their VARA compliance journey.

The Remediation Process

01

Deep Testing

We investigated the root causes behind the stack trace disclosure and open redirection findings to ensure vulnerabilities were addressed at their source.

02

Developer Collaboration

Our security team worked closely with the client's engineering team to improve error handling mechanisms and restrict redirect targets to approved internal routes.

03

Documentation

We structured the assessment report and supporting documentation to align with the client's VARA compliance submission requirements.

04

Retesting

Following remediation, the application was retested to verify every vulnerability had been successfully resolved and that no new issues had been introduced during patching.

The Results Achieved

Compliance

VARA Compliance

Collaboration

Engineering Collaboration

Remediation Successfully Completed

0

Open Critical Issues

Infrastructure Secured

Platform

Secure Trading Platform

Ready for Regulatory Compliance

GET A QUOTE

Ready to Stay Ahead of Attackers?

If You need a Penetration test, Let’s have a Talk. Fill out this form and we will ensure you are secured and hit full compliance without any hurdles. The immediate impact you can expect:

  • Our sales team will reach out instantly

  • We skip the back-and-forth to meet your deadline perfectly

  • We get your testing scheduled immediately without any delay

Total No. Of Vulnerabilities

0+

Total No. Of Vulnerabilities

Years in Business

0+

Years in Business

Assessment Completed

0+

Assessment Completed

Trusted Clients

0+

Trusted Clients

Countries Served

0+

Countries Served