Qualysec

FDA Readiness for a US MedTech Platform: Security Assessment by Qualysec

A security assessment across the web application, API, and AWS environment, focused on protecting diagnostic data, strengthening access controls, and supporting the client’s FDA compliance requirements.

United States

MedTech Diagnostics

Infectious Disease

Rapid Diagnostic Solutions

Web + API + AWS

Connected Platform

FDA Compliance

Submission Preparation

WHO IS THE CLIENT

A US-Based MedTech Startup Advancing Rapid Infectious Disease Diagnostics

A US-based medtech startup developing rapid diagnostic solutions that use single-cell imaging to detect and analyze infectious diseases in minutes.
MedTechSingle-Cell ImagingRapid DiagnosticsInfectious Disease

WHAT WAS TESTED

The engagement covered the client's web application, API, and AWS cloud environment supporting the diagnostic platform. Diagnostic data moves across all three layers, making it necessary to assess the connected environment together as part of the client's FDA compliance requirements.

Web + API + AWS

Web + API + AWS
REASON FOR CHOOSING QUALYSEC

4 Reasons They Trusted Qualysec Over Others

The client needed an assessment capable of meeting regulatory expectations while giving its engineering team clear direction across the connected application environment.

Finds What Automation Misses

Deep Penetration Testing

A manual, human-led approach was used to examine authentication and data-handling controls beyond automated scanning.

FDA 510(k) Ready

Compliance-Oriented Reporting

The assessment was structured around the client's FDA compliance requirements.

Startup-Friendly Scope

Budget Alignment

The engagement supported the full web, API, and cloud scope without requiring the client to narrow the assessment.

End-to-End Transparency

Clear Communication & Reporting

The process remained organized and transparent across all three technology layers, from scoping through delivery.

Security Assessment Built Around FDA Compliance

Qualysec brought the web application, API, and AWS environment into one coordinated review, giving the client a clear path from technical assessment to regulatory preparation.

★★★★★

Peer-verified

Trusted worldwide

TOP FINDINGS

Top 5 Significant Findings

Account Takeover Through Password Reset

Critical

A flaw in the password reset flow allowed an attacker to hijack the process and gain control of another user's account without needing their original credentials. On a platform handling diagnostic results, this gives an attacker direct access to another user's test data and account history.

Potential impact: Unauthorized access to user accounts and diagnostic test history.

Stored Cross-Site Scripting

Critical

An attacker could inject a malicious script that gets saved on the server and executed whenever another user, potentially a clinician reviewing diagnostic results, loads the affected page. That gives an attacker a route into another user's session without needing login credentials.

Potential impact: Session hijacking via injected scripts executed by other users.

Vertical Privilege Escalation

High

A standard user could elevate their own access to a higher permission level by exploiting flaws in how the application enforced role checks, potentially reaching administrative functions or diagnostic data reserved for higher-privileged accounts.

Potential impact: Unauthorized access to administrative functions and restricted diagnostic data.

Insecure Direct Object References in the API

Medium

Certain API endpoints allowed a request to pull diagnostic data belonging to another account simply by changing an identifier, without a server-side check confirming ownership.

Potential impact: Unauthorized access to diagnostic data belonging to other accounts.

Excessive Permissions on Cloud Storage

Medium

Storage configurations in the AWS environment granted broader access than necessary, leaving diagnostic data reachable by more of the system than the client had intended.

Potential impact: Unintended internal system exposure of sensitive diagnostic data.

What Could Have Happened Without This Assessment

Weaknesses across authentication, authorization, and cloud access could have created opportunities for unauthorized access to patient diagnostic information and increased security concerns during the FDA compliance review.

The Result & Remediation

Not Just a Report - A Security Program Built For FDA Readiness

Qualysec worked alongside the client's engineering team across the application, API, and cloud environment, providing remediation guidance and documentation aligned with the client's FDA compliance requirement.

The Remediation Process

01

Authentication Controls

The password reset workflow was rebuilt to strengthen account recovery and verification.

02

Application Security

Input handling was improved to prevent malicious content from being stored and executed through the application.

03

Access Control

Role-based permissions and API ownership checks were tightened to restrict access to authorized users.

04

Cloud Hardening

AWS storage permissions were reviewed and restricted to remove unnecessary access to diagnostic information.

05

Retesting & Documentation

The web application, API, and AWS environment were retested, with the completed work documented to support the FDA compliance submission.

The Results Achieved

Secure Account Recovery

Authentication workflows were reinforced around password recovery.

Controlled Diagnostic Data Access

Application and API authorization controls were strengthened.

Restricted Cloud Storage

AWS permissions were tightened around sensitive diagnostic information.

FDA Compliance Support

Security documentation was prepared to support the regulatory review process.

GET A QUOTE

Ready to Stay Ahead of Attackers?

If you need a penetration test, let’s have a talk. Fill out this form and we will ensure you are secured and hit full compliance without any hurdles. The immediate impact you can expect:

  • Our sales team will reach out instantly

  • We skip the back-and-forth to meet your deadline perfectly

  • We get your testing scheduled immediately without any delay

Total No. Of Vulnerabilities

0+

Total No. Of Vulnerabilities

Years in Business

0+

Years in Business

Assessment Completed

0+

Assessment Completed

Trusted Clients

0+

Trusted Clients

Countries Served

0+

Countries Served