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SOC as a service

What is SOC as a Service (SOCaaS)_ A Comprehensive Overview
SOC as a service

What is SOC as a Service (SOCaaS)? A Comprehensive Guide

In today’s increasingly digital world, cybersecurity is no longer a luxury but a necessity. As businesses expand their digital footprints, the risk of cyber threats grows, demanding robust security measures. One such critical component of a comprehensive cybersecurity strategy is the Security Operations Center (SOC).  A Security Operations Center (SOC) is a centralized unit that oversees and controls an organization’s level of security. SOCs are responsible for identifying and responding to cyberattacks and preventing future attacks. However, not all organizations have the resources or expertise to build and manage an in-house SOC. This is where SOC as a Service (SOCaaS) comes into action. This blog will provide an in-depth understanding of SOCaaS, its workings, benefits, roles, challenges, and tips for selecting the right provider. What is SOC as a Service (SOCaaS)? SOC as a Service (SOCaaS) is a subscription-based model that provides companies and businesses with the expertise and technology often offered by a third-party provider that monitors, detects, and responds to cybersecurity threats. Instead of investing in building and maintaining an internal SOC, organizations can outsource these functions to a third-party provider specializing in security operations.  SOCaaS is a cost-effective and scalable solution that allows businesses to leverage the skills of cybersecurity professionals and advanced security tools without the need for significant upfront investments. SOCaaS providers offer 24/7 monitoring of an organization’s IT environment, identifying and mitigating threats before they can cause damage. This service is especially beneficial for small to medium-sized businesses (SMBs) that may not have the resources to establish a full-fledged security operations center. How SOCaaS Works? SOC as a Service (SOCaaS) works by assembling a vast number of security tools, technologies, and processes for a single comprehensive service aimed at constant monitoring and security of an organization’s IT environment. undefined 1. Threat Detection and Monitoring: Monitoring tools are installed on the client’s network, end-user devices, and in the cloud by the SOCaaS provider. These tools actively scan for data from different sources to identify trends that are likely to be malicious. 2. Integration of Threat Intelligence: Multiple threat feeds ensure SOCaaS has information on emerging threats and ways by which cyberattacks can be conducted. This is because it enables the SOC team to identify a range of new threats early enough to respond to them effectively. 3. Incident Response: When a potential threat is detected, the SOC explores the matter; after the severity assessment, the procedure continues to eliminate the threat and secure the attack itself. The mitigation could be physical in form, where the infected systems are isolated, or procedural where the traffic sources that pose a threat are blocked or the requisite security measures are taken in the form of patches. 4. Reporting and Analytics: SOCaaS helps to work on specific incidents, as the providers submit detailed reports stating the nature of the threats, the actions that were taken, and tips on what else should still be done to enhance security. That is why such reports are necessary for organizations to have insights into their weaknesses and work out the necessary strategies. Continuous Improvement: The first and foremost aspect of SOCaaS is that the service needs to be constantly enhanced and developed. There are constant changes in threats and the SOC team also tries to refine the process of defining the threats, changing rules for threat detection, and implementing new tactics for handling the incidents. Advantages of SOC as a Service Delivery Model The following are some benefits that businesses can derive from having SOCaaS or managed SOC services. Here are some of the key benefits: 1. Cost Efficiency: There are a lot of costs involved in the development and sustainment of an in-house SOC such as technology expenses and personnel costs. These costs have been done away with by SOCaaS which enables organizations to subscribe to superior security services without incurring large costs of managing a SOC. 2. Access to Expertise: SOCaaS providers therefore hire professionals with deep understanding of the threats, how to respond to them, and the intelligence to identify them. It is very useful, especially for companies that do not have information security specialists. 3. 24/7 Monitoring: Cyber threats do not respect business hours which is why protection ought to be around the clock. SOCaaS guarantees that your IT environment is constantly being watched thus minimizing instances where a hacker may go unnoticed. 4. Scalability: When your business expands your security needs also increase. As mentioned earlier, SOCaaS is elastic and can be scaled up or down based on the organization’s requirements without the need to invest heavily in equipment and human capital. This expertise is invaluable, especially for businesses that lack in-house security professionals. 5. Faster Incident Response: Ways that SOCaaS helps you include fast identification of the event and response, thus reducing the effectiveness of threats. By having a SOC team around, threats are well noted and acquitted to enable maximum damage is not incurred. 6. Compliance and Reporting: Several industries experience significant prescriptive legal standards concerning the security of the data. These compliance standards are achieved by SOCaaS providers in assisting the organization to implement security controls and prepare the necessary reports for audit. SOC as a Service Roles and Responsibilities SOCaaS providers, as a rule, take several key functions and obligations to safeguard an organization’s IT framework. Here’s an overview of the key roles:  1. Security Analysts: Security analysts’ duties include observing clients’ IT systems to evaluate security; conducting security testing; interpreting security alerts; and investigating threats. They also usually serve as a preliminary layer to analyze possible fraudulent schemes along with reporting suspicious events to other more endowed specialists if needed. 2. Incident Responders: Incident handlers are those employees who act during the security incident and try to control it and manage its consequences. To execute their work, they work closely with the IT department of the client to identify systems that have been infected, uninstall malicious code, and bring back order. 3. Threat Intelligence Analysts: Such people get acquainted with the latest

What is the SOC Service in Cyber Security
soc service

What is the SOC Service in Cyber Security?

A SOC Service or Security Operation Center is a team of highly qualified IT security professionals that protect an organization by monitoring, detecting, analyzing, and investigating various cyber threats. SOC service in cybersecurity refers to examining signs of security incidents in networks, operating systems, servers, endpoint devices, applications, and databases. Additionally, SOC is a regulatory law governed by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA). Organizations need to comply with this law if they want to provide service to other organizations. This compliance is achieved by the organization by conducting a cybersecurity audit or penetration testing on the applications or networks. SOC Service improves the organization’s ability to prevent cyber threats by 43%. In this blog, we are going to discuss the benefits of SOC, the key functions of SOC, and how to choose providers of SOC as a service. We will explain how SOC helps protect your business from cyber threats and why it is important. What is a Security Operations Center or SOC Service? Simply put, the Security Operations Center (SOC) is a team of professionals who are responsible for the security of an organization’s critical assets like intellectual property, personnel data, business systems, and brand integrity. The SOC service team analyzes data feeds, sets rules, identifies anomalies, improves response strategies, and monitors emerging vulnerabilities in each environment. Since modern technology systems in organizations run 24/7, SOCs usually function around the clock, sometimes taking the help of expert third-party security providers.   Before establishing a SOC, organizations should create a comprehensive cybersecurity strategy that aligns with their business goals and challenges. While many large organizations have an in-house SOC, others choose to outsource it to third-party managed security service providers. What Does a SOC Do? The main goal of the SOC is security monitoring and alerting. This includes gathering and analyzing data to detect suspicious activities and enhance the organization’s security. Threat data is collected from firewalls, intrusion detection and prevention systems, security information and event management (SIEM) systems, and threat intelligence sources. Alerts are sent to the SOC team as soon as any anomalies, unusual patterns, or other signs of compromise are identified. Here is a detailed description of the role of a SOC in an organization: 5 Key Functions of a Security Operation Center (SOC) SOCs investigate and monitor all those systems and functions involved in the organization’s security. Here are the top 5 functions of a SOC:   1. Network Monitoring and Incident Detection Network monitoring is done 24/7, detecting suspicious activity through security tools that watch network traffic and device activity. These tools may include: If any unusual event log is detected, the SOC service team will be immediately alerted to respond and prioritize the incident. The incident is then treated as a part of normal operations or as a potential threat. 2. Incident Management When an incident is identified, the SOC should follow a prescribed incident management process. This process typically involves: 3. Problem Management Problem management is a process of understanding and managing the root causes of incidents to prevent future problems. By using a structured approach, the SOC services should eliminate service-affecting issues and prevent problems before they occur. As a result, it helps the organization to continuously improve its security posture. 4. Endpoint Administration This function offers a centralized, real-time view of enterprise devices and their security status. A SOC can use endpoint and infrastructure security tools to: These operations ensure that enterprise devices remain up to date with security standards and stay ahead of evolving threats. 5. Security System Administration This function involves collaborating with internal stakeholders, process owners, and third-party providers to implement and maintain security tools and ensure compliance. Key actions include: What Are the Benefits of a SOC? When implemented correctly, a SOC provides a wide range of benefits, such as: Top 8 SOC Challenges As already mentioned, SOC members have a lot of responsibilities. Now we will mention the fundamental challenges SOC service teams face regularly: 1. Trouble with Assembling the Right Team The SOC team’s biggest challenge is assembling a skilled team. The team contains various roles such as threat hunters, managers, engineers, and architects. Each position must be filled by appropriately skilled individuals to ensure effective operation. 2. Lack of DBA Support Services Database Administration (DBA) support services manage and secure crucial databases. However, finding skilled experts in this field is challenging, limiting the pool of qualified candidates. 3. Increasing Security Alerts The high number of security alerts can overwhelm analysts, risking the oversight of critical issues. SOC teams need to spend more time addressing both minor and major security concerns. 4. Budget Constraints Companies often try to curb budgets, but cutting spending on cybersecurity is risky. Increasing investments in security is essential to protect against the growing threat of cyberattacks. 5. Cybersecurity Threats are Faster than Defenses Cyber threats are increasing rapidly, with thousands of attacks occurring daily. Members of SOC service must monitor continuously to keep up. Additionally, including threat intelligence can help manage this issue. 6. Constant Upgradation Technology must be updated regularly, with strategies and protocols frequently revised. This may require retraining staff to ensure they are prepared for new threats. 7. Choosing the Right Technology Selecting the right technology, such as MDR, EDR, or SIEM, is crucial. The chosen technology should provide effective results and benefits, making it a worthy investment. 8. Maintaining Compliance 69% of security teams report that regulatory compliance is a significant part of their security budget. Compliance is crucial for SOCs, not only to avoid legal issues but also to show customers a commitment to security. One major challenge for SOC analysts is maintaining compliance while managing limited resources and budgets. SOC Best Practices A SOC team should perform these best practices for better organizational security:   1. Align Strategy with Organization Goals It’s crucial to align security strategy with business goals. By prioritizing security efforts that support overall business objectives, organizations can protect customer data and maintain trust. For example, focusing

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Pabitra Kumar Sahoo

Pabitra Kumar Sahoo

COO & Cybersecurity Expert

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Pabitra Kumar Sahoo

COO & Cybersecurity Expert